El hipopótamo pigmeo (Hexaprotodon liberiensis) es una especie de mamífero de tamaño mediano que vive en las selvas y pantanos de Sierra Leona, Liberia, Guinea y Costa de Marfil. Su piel es marrón grisácea, tiene orejas pequeñas, patas robustas y cuatro dedos en cada pie. Lo más habitual es encontrarlos cerca de los ríos, donde pasan el día dormitando y dándose baños. De media, miden entre 75 y 100 cm de alto, de 150 a 175 cm de largo y pesan entre 180 y 275 kg.
Latin Name
Hexaprotodon liberiensis
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pygmy-hippopotamus
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Animal Facts
The pygmy hippopotamus is approximately 20% of the size of the common hippopotamus it also has less webbing between its toes to allow it to trek through rainforests.
Common hippopotami have their eyes on the top of their head, whereas pygmy hippopotami have their eyes on the side of their head.
The pygmy hippopotamus has muscular adaptations which allow it to close their nostrils and ears when submerging.
As with its larger relative, the pygmy hippopotamus secretes a red protective liquid from its skin, due to its colour it is sometimes referred to as blood sweat.
The pygmy hippopotamus is able to sleep underwater due to a special behavioural adaptation that causes it to automatically return to the surface when they need to breathe.
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