大熊猫 (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) 是一种原生于中国中部山区的熊。它们有着黑白两色、分布独特的毛皮,四只脚、耳朵和黑色的眼圈,其他部位则是白色。熊猫几乎只以竹子为食,因此极为仰赖茂盛的竹林来生存。作为食物的竹子提供的能量很少,因此熊猫必须吃很多才能生存,醒着的时间大多都在觅食。摄取的能量不足也使它们只能产下非常小、非常脆弱的新生儿。
Latin Name
Ailuropoda melanoleuca
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false
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giant-panda
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Animal Facts
Pandas have the smallest babies relative to adult body size of any placental mammal; cubs are 800x smaller than their mothers.
Pandas have evolved a 6th finger that helps them strip leaves from bamboo.
The giant panda is the only bear species that is entirely herbivorous. Unlike many other animals, pandas are not used in Chinese traditional medicine.
There is a sub-population of giant pandas called 'Qinling pandas' that are chocolate brown and white.
Pandas are a symbol of peace in China; warring groups would hold up flags with panda images on them to call a truce.