受人驯养的双峰驼 (Camelus bactrianus) 是原生于中亚地区的大型有蹄类动物。它们有两个驼峰和厚重的浅棕色毛皮，不过也有深棕色或白色的双峰驼。它们的肩高平均为 2 米，驼峰则又为它们额外增加了 30 厘米，雄性的体型比雌性大得多。
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Camelus bactrianus
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bactrian-camel
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Animal Facts
The collective term for a group of Bactrian camels is a 'caravan'.
Camels have long eyelashes and nostrils that can fully close to protect themselves in sandstorms.
The Bactrian camel's two humps are made of fat and are built up during times of plentiful food, then shrink as they sustain the camel through times when food is sparse.
Bactrian camels are not fussy about what they eat; they can eat thorny, tough and bitter vegetation, carrion and will also eat tents, rope, clothes and other items when very hungry.
Bactrian camels were domesticated 4000 years ago in the steppes of Central Asia; they are farmed as pack animals and for their milk and wool.