大羊驼 (Lama glama) 是原生于南美洲西部山区和草原的骆驼科动物。大羊驼的天然栖息地分布于厄瓜多尔、秘鲁、玻利维亚、智利和阿根廷,后来由于能够产出质量优良的毛料而被引进世界各地。它们是可驯养的动物,作为人类的牲畜和驮兽已有 4,000 年之久。大羊驼有修长的脖子和四肢,结实的身体上长有厚实蓬乱的毛,有白色、棕色、花斑、黑色或灰色等多种毛色。两性皆为 1.6 至 1.8 米高,体长 92 至 160 厘米,体重则在 130 至 200 公斤之间。
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Lama glama
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llama
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Animal Facts
Unlike other grazing animals, llamas can barely stick their tongues out of their mouths, because of how it is attached.
Llamas can carry up to 30% of their body weight for long distances, making them excellent pack animals.
During birth, all the female llamas in the herd gather around the expectant mother to protect her and her new-born from predators and males.
One of the ways llamas communicate is by humming.
The vicuña and the guanaco are ‘cousins’ of the llama that have never been domesticated.
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