美洲平原野牛 (Bison bison bison) 是原生于美国和加拿大的大型有蹄类动物。美洲野牛的特色是其巨大的头部、肩峰和身体前半部都覆盖着蓬乱的毛皮。它们身体后半部的肌肉相对较少,毛皮也较稀疏。雄性和雌性都有长角,体型也相似,只是雄性具有较多肌肉因而体重较重。

Latin Name
Bison bison bison
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american-bison
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Animal Facts
The bison is the largest land animal in North America.
Bison can run 35mph when charging at full speed.
Bison have poor eyesight but have excellent hearing and sense of smell.
Male calves born earlier in the breeding season are more likely to grow up to become a dominant bull.
Bison have been observed rubbing themselves against strong smelling trees such as cedar and pine, believed to be a deterrent to biting insects.