家畜種のフタコブラクダ (Camelus bactrianus) は、中央アジア原産の大型偶蹄類である。2 つのコブと砂色の毛皮を持つが、毛皮がこげ茶や白の個体もいる。平均して肩高 2m、コブの高さが 30cm 追加される。オスはメスよりもかなり大きい。
Latin Name
Camelus bactrianus
Featured
false
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bactrian-camel
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Animal Facts
The collective term for a group of Bactrian camels is a 'caravan'.
Camels have long eyelashes and nostrils that can fully close to protect themselves in sandstorms.
The Bactrian camel's two humps are made of fat and are built up during times of plentiful food, then shrink as they sustain the camel through times when food is sparse.
Bactrian camels are not fussy about what they eat; they can eat thorny, tough and bitter vegetation, carrion and will also eat tents, rope, clothes and other items when very hungry.
Bactrian camels were domesticated 4000 years ago in the steppes of Central Asia; they are farmed as pack animals and for their milk and wool.