The plains zebra (or Equus quagga) is native to Eastern and Southern Africa, preferring to live in easy reach of water sources on the savannah. The species is divided into six subspecies, separated due to different features, usually varying strip patterns, and lack of interbreeding between groups. Plains zebra have the black and white stripes famous of all zebra, but are smaller than Grevy’s zebra and larger than mountain zebra. Males and females can both be 1.10 to 1.45m in height, and between 2.17 and 2.46m in length, although males are generally 10% larger than females.
Latin Name
Equus quagga
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plains-zebra
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Animal Facts
Zebra recognise each other by their different stripe patterns.
Zebra sleep standing up and take 'watches' during sleep to look out for predators.
The reason for a zebra's stripes is still debated; it may be for camouflage in grass and shade (especially for foals), for motion camouflage to confuse predators when the herd runs, as a deterrent to parasites, or for social recognition.
Zebra females in a harem are aggressive towards new females, who must be protected by the stallion until tension subsides.
Zebra herds move to follow the rain and may migrate up to 1000 miles to remain close to food and water.